Davos 2020: Six stories you may have missed

The annual gathering of the World Economic Forum took place last week in Davos, Switzerland – this time on the theme of ‘stakeholders for a cohesive and sustainable world’. Here's our pick of the impact economy headlines.

 

1. Move aside Shareholders, the Stakeholders are in town

With a new World Economic Forum manifesto putting forward ‘stakeholder capitalism’ (and echoing the 1973 edition), the scene was set for a slightly different tone this year. According to Quartz reporters, you could “barely walk ten steps” without overhearing the S-word; it also popped up in the title or description of 13 sessions in the forum’s main programme.

Colin Mayer, the academic lead on the Future of the Corporation project, was invited to speak alongside fellow Oxford professor Paul Collier – and Mayer’s book Prosperity: Better Business Makes the Greater Good was namechecked by Microsoft boss Satya Nadella, who praised it for “a very good definition of the social purpose of a firm”.

 

2. It was all about climate (unless you're the Donald)

For the first time ever, the top five risks reported in the World Economic Forum Global Risks Report related to the environment. PwC’s Annual Global CEO Survey revealed a record level of pessimism, largely caused by uncertainty (driven by various factors including climate change) – but also found that CEOs today are far more likely to see the benefits of going ‘green’ compared to 10 years ago. US president Donald Trump dismissed climate activists as “prophets of doom”, but the Bank of England governor Mark Carney and former US vice-president Al Gore disagreed. And meat and fish were off the menu in the main Congress Centre for the first time, Thomson Reuters reported.

The Climate Disclosure Project unveiled its ‘A-list’ of 179 companies leading on environmental transparency and performance. Among them: Microsoft (which recently announced it would become carbon-negative by 2030, and remove all carbon it has ever emitted by 2050) and Nestle (which has just promised to invest CHF 2bn in sustainable packaging).

 

3. Calling out elitist billionaires and sexist economies...

In a recent interview feature with The New York Times, WEF founder Klaus Schwab defended the apparent paradox of inviting the world’s rich and powerful to discuss changing the world: “Elites have always existed. We bring together people of influence, and we hope that they use their influence in a positive way.”

But Davos wouldn’t be Davos without a stark reminder that many of those flying in for the week are far removed from the realities of global poverty.

Oxfam released a report showing that the world’s 2,153 billionaires have more wealth than 60% of the entire population, or 4.6 billion people. The report also highlighted how our “sexist economies are fuelling the inequality crisis [by] enabling a wealthy elite to accumulate vast fortunes at the expense of ordinary people and particularly poor women and girls”. Meanwhile, the UN’s UNDESA World Social Report, exploring the impact of four ‘megatrends’ on inequality, pointed out that countries where inequality has grown are home to more than two-thirds of the world’s population.

 

4. ...but corporate inclusion of disability made strides

Last year’s WEF gathering saw six global firms – Unilever, Microsoft, Barclays, Fujitsu, Cinepolis, and Accenture – sign up to The Valuable 500, an initiative aiming to get 500 global businesses to commit to putting disability on their board agendas in 2019. 

This year, attendees heard that more than 240 companies in 24 countries with a combined workforce of more than 9.8m had signed up. Organisers hope to announce the final 500 leaders at the United Nations General Assembly this year.

 

5. Greta wasn’t the only teenager invited

Naomi Wadler speaking at WEF Davos 2020Swedish activist Greta Thunberg followed up last year’s headline-grabbing speech (“Your house is on fire”) with a similar message: “Your inaction is fuelling the flames by the hour”.

But she wasn’t the only one invited to the Swiss resort. For the first time this year, a group of ‘teenage change-makers’ – Greta plus nine others from around the world – were invited to take part in sessions on the official programme. 

The youngest delegate of them all was 13-year-old Naomi Wadler (pictured), an activist on gun violence and discrimination against African American girls, who organised a school walkout at the age of 11 following the shooting in Parkland.

As well as joining musician will.i.am on stage, she spoke out about the responsibility placed on young activists, saying: “We need to look at ourselves first – and make sure we're OK. We're not going to have the capacity to make the world a better place if we're not taking care of ourselves.”

 

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6. Money, money money for the impact economy

Lots of organisations used the occasion to announce or launch headline-grabbing initiatives or funding. Among those we spotted:

  • A coalition of private and public sector organisations launched SDG500, a new multimillion-dollar investment platform to help achieve the Sustainable Development Goals. The investment platform will use debt and equity to bridge the financing gap between seed and growth stage for businesses in emerging and frontier markets.
  • JP Morgan announced the creation of the JP Morgan Development Finance Institution to expand its development-oriented financing activities in emerging markets. Read more on Devex.
  • The Mastercard Center for Inclusive Growth and The Rockefeller Foundation announced data.org, a partnership platform that aims to build the field of data science for social impact (part of the overall $50m commitment the organisations made this time last year). This year’s announcement includes a new $10m impact challenge to crowdsource data science solutions for non-profit, civic and government organisations.
  • The UK’s Cherie Blair Foundation for Women announced its 100,000 Women Campaign, which aims to raise £10m for women entrepreneurs over the next three years.
  • Johnson & Johnson committed $250m to supporting frontline health workers, reaching 100 million people by 2030. The company’s new Center for Health Worker Innovation will boost efforts to respond to human resource crises in global health.
  • IDH the Sustainable Trade Initiative, with Unilever, Jacobs DE, Mondelez and Rabobank, has created the world’s biggest ever impact fund for smallholder farmers. Starting at €100m, the IDH Farmfit Fund is expected to catalyse up to €1bn of commercial investments into smallholder farmers in developing countries.

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Photos: Closing concert: Voices of Light, at the World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2020 in Davos-Klosters on 24 January; Naomi Wadler speaking on 24 January (World Economic Forum/Christian Clavadetscher)